15/9/15

Draft transcript of the statements by the UNSG’s Special Adviser on Cyprus after his meeting with the President of the Republic

Draft transcript of the statements by the UNSG’s Special Adviser on Cyprus
  after his meeting with the President of the Republic


We had a very good leaders’ meeting yesterday and I talked to Mr Anastasiades about how we organize the time ahead. Because we said in our statement yesterday that crucial months are coming, that we recognize progress been made, we also recognize hard work remaining, so the big question now is how we optimize our time in the coming months, which means which issues we deal with and with which sequence and how do we connect all the dots.

The conversation we are having now before the meetings coming up in New York is what the overall picture of affairs is. So we are not going to talk about specific details on inside chapters, although they are of course present in the negotiations, it is the big picture, because after all the solution is a big picture solution. It has many details and these details matter and they are serious, important issues but there is only a solution if we connect the dots and now we are in the connecting the dots phase, which is exactly where I think we should be in September.

So, I am happy with the state of affairs and I also reiterate, as the leaders correctly said both in their statement and individually, that there is a lot of work and there is little time and we have to get that work done. A particular focus right now is on building economic support for a settlement.

As you know, over the summer, almost the whole EU leadership has been here, we have Victoria Nuland, Undersecretary of State for the US, I am going to have a lot of meetings over the next weeks in New York, using the opportunity of the whole world coming together, building willingness to help build that fund relatively quickly, because the more we succeed on that front I think some of the crucial issues will be easier to solve.

Q: Why are the next months so crucial?

A: Because these processes have a dynamic of their own. Four months is in one sense very short, because we have many decades of not solving the Cyprus problem, but it is also very intense and these momentums come and they might go, so we really want to use it while we still have it. And I can assure you that my sense after the meeting yesterday is that it is still there and we want to use it. This is also the leaders' sense, so it is kind of an internal dynamic.

But is also a reflection of the fact that the stars are well aligned now, they may not be well aligned all the time. And again both for the internal quality of the process, but also for the surrounding circumstances, I think it would be good to use this opportunity when we have it.

Q: Mr Akinci said yesterday that there is to have a solution before next May. Is this the UN view also?

A: There is no timeline. It is actually quite important to underline that there is no, we haven't even sought to have a timeline, because a timeline can be suffocating, because then the dates take dominance over substance. But I am very happy to hear the leaders say repeatedly that there is no time to lose. So, when I hear the leaders say there is no time to lose and when I think there is no time to lose, I think we are on a good track and we don’t have to declare dates.

Q: Is there a decision on how talks will be intensified or how often the leaders will be meeting?

A: There is a decision that they will be intensified and they will be intensified after October. There are just practical reasons why we would like to intensify them from mid-October but because of travel plans and so on we found out that it is from early November. I am talking about the leaders, because if the negotiators were more intense they would have to meet at night. Because they are meeting all the time. The leaders want to take more direct charge and that means significantly more frequent meetings from November on. And we will fill in the dates when they are there, but it means hands on, because at a certain stage they will have to basically settle some of the open issues. We have open issues where I think our shared sense is that they will be solved, but they will be solved in a context and we have to create that context.

Q: Will the elections in Turkey affect in any way the process?

A: Our primary focus is to deal with this between the two sides in Cyprus. Of course we are aware of the electoral conundrums in several neighboring states, but the main issue is to get as much done as possible, which is under the control of the two leaders meeting in the negotiations.

Q: Should we expect to see any bridging proposals from the UN?

A: The leaders are doing a very good job in leading the process.

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15 September, 2015